By 9. Linda Richards
After receiving little training, Linda Richards enrolled as the first student in the first American Nurse’s training school. After graduating, she began work at Bellevue Hospital in New York. Richards developed a system to track individual records of each patient. The US and UK both readily adopted Richard’s system. In 1874, Richards became the superintendent of the Boston Training School for Nurses and virtually turned the fledgling school around. Richards also traveled to England and was taught by Florence Nightingale. In her later years, Richards established the American Society of Superintendents of Training Schools and led the Philadelphia Visiting Nurses Society. In 1994, she was inducted into the National Women’s Hall of Fame.
10. Claire Bertschinger
Claire Bertschinger worked for the International Red Cross during the highly-publicized 1984 famine in Ethiopia. While in Ethiopia, she ran a number of children’s feeding centers, although she was never able to feed everyone. Along with Ethiopia, she also worked in Panama, Lebanon and Papua New Guinea. Bertschinger has received the Florence Nightingale Medal, the Woman of the Year Award and the Human Rights in Nursing Award.
